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Social Ties and Embeddedness in Old Age: Older Turkish labour migrants in Vienna

Autor(en)
Monika Palmberger
Abstrakt

This paper focuses on older Turkish labour migrants and their spouses, who mostly came to Vienna as young adults in the 1960s and thereafter. They are now entering retirement age and constitute a significant part of Vienna's older population. I analyse their understandings of transnational ageing, their social ties and feelings of social embeddedness. For those still mobile, active participation in one of Vienna's Turkish cultural/religious/political associations is identified as a particular source of social embeddedness. I argue that these voluntary associations provide an important place for older migrants to strengthen social ties and are relatively easy to access, including in old age. Nevertheless, I demonstrate that older Turkish labour migrants are exposed to several forms of discrimination, some of which are felt especially strongly in old age, including a lack of adequate institutionalised late life care. In the discussion of the paper, I critically revisit the debate on ethnicity as a resource versus ethnicity as a vulnerability factor in old age. I argue that this debate is misleading since it camouflages other central social categories and relations. I conclude by suggesting closer attention be paid to the specific but multiple generational experiences of older labour migrants and their spouses.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Kultur- und Sozialanthropologie
Journal
Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
Band
43
Seiten
235-249
Anzahl der Seiten
15
ISSN
1369-183X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2016.1238907
Publikationsdatum
11-2016
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
504010 Europäische Ethnologie, 504007 Empirische Sozialforschung, 504009 Ethnologie
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Demography, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/social-ties-and-embeddedness-in-old-age-older-turkish-labour-migrants-in-vienna(8eb90c5d-9649-4bb2-9b97-288007c721fb).html