Between fragmenting and multiplying: Scale-shift processes in Serbian and Croatian anti-war activisms

Author(s)

Bojan Bilic

Abstract

This paper follows the almost contemporaneous emergence of the two primary antiwar initiatives in Belgrade and Zagreb to explore how they acted as hotbeds from which permanent human rights organizations appeared in the newly created nation-states. Drawing mostly upon in-depth interviews with antiwar activists from Serbia and Croatia, I argue that the dominant patterns of protest expansion were different in the two countries. While cooperation and tensions existed within both antiwar groups, the Antiwar Campaign of Croatia acted as a broker, leading toward the multiplication of civic initiatives; on the other hand, the Belgrade Center for Antiwar Action was characterized by ideological, professional, and personal divisions, which caused a rapid fragmentation of antiwar undertakings. This paper outlines the main reasons for such expansion patterns (scale-shift processes) and discusses them in the light of recent theoretical advances in political contention studies.

Organisation(s)

Department of Education, Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology

Journal

Nationalities Papers: the journal of nationalism and ethnicity

Volume

41

Pages

801-814

ISSN

0090-5992

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1080/00905992.2012.747505

Publication date

2013

Peer reviewed

Yes

Austrian Fields of Science 2012

504014 Gender studies

Portal url

https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/between-fragmenting-and-multiplying-scaleshift-processes-in-serbian-and-croatian-antiwar-activisms(7359b0e3-7fcc-49aa-b94f-42c0572a4a37).html