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Scenarios and ethnography

Author(s)
Peter Schweitzer, Olga Povoroznyuk, Philipp Budka, Alexandra Meyer, Katrin Schmid, Nikita Strelkovskii
Abstract

Large-scale infrastructures are typically part of development projects that are global in ambition and local in their impacts. While anthropology has a decent track record of using ethnographic methods in the study of infrastructure, it typically lacks the capacity to provoke statements or attitudes regarding larger development plans. Scenario workshops, initially developed by researchers in the field of foresight studies, turn out to be productive tools in eliciting assessments of the present by talking about possible futures. The European Research Council project InfraNorth conducted scenario workshops in two locations in Canada and Norway in 2023, in which four scenarios were presented and discussed. Apart from speculations about what the future might bring, these discussions provided ethnographic insights that went beyond what we had found before through more traditional means of ethnography. We suggest that scenarios and scenario workshops have the potential to offer ethnographic windows into infrastructural presents by talking about the future.

Organisation(s)
Department of Social and Cultural Anthropology
External organisation(s)
Western Norway Research Institute, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
Journal
Journal of Contemporary Ethnography
Volume
55
Pages
14-36
No. of pages
23
ISSN
0891-2416
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/08912416251398488
Publication date
02-2025
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
504008 Ethnography, 504034 Social anthropology, 504017 Cultural anthropology, 509019 Futurology
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Language and Linguistics, Anthropology, Sociology and Political Science, Urban Studies
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/1eccd547-f5ea-4b84-92f6-070f37890109